Technologies Glossary

Technologies Glossary

Advances in digital video and audio have led to stunning entertainment experiences. However, we often don’t understand the technology that enables it all. Below are definitions for some of the key codecs, containers and formats that help make up the DivX video experience.

MP4

The Ubiquitous Multimedia Container

MP4, short for MPEG-4 Part 14, is a widely used digital multimedia container format that can store video, audio, and subtitle data. Its versatility and compatibility have made it a cornerstone of digital media distribution across various platforms. You can easily convert to MP4 video using DivX Converter — a component of free DivX Software.  

MP4

Understanding the Basics

MP4 is a container format, not a codec. This means it defines the structure of how different media streams are stored within a file, but it doesn’t dictate the specific encoding of those streams. It’s standardized as part of the MPEG-4 specification (ISO/IEC 14496-14). MP4 is derived from the QuickTime File Format (MOV) developed by Apple.

Key Features and Advantages

MP4’s popularity stems from its numerous strengths:

  • Wide Compatibility: MP4 is supported by a vast range of devices and software, including computers, smartphones, tablets, media players, and streaming platforms. This broad compatibility makes it a highly versatile format.
  • Support for Various Codecs: MP4 can contain video encoded with various codecs, such as H.264/AVC, H.265/HEVC, and MPEG-4 Part 2, and audio encoded with codecs like AAC and MP3.
  • Metadata Support: MP4 supports metadata, such as title, artist, album, and artwork, which enhances the user experience and facilitates media management.
  • Streaming Compatibility: MP4 is well-suited for streaming over the internet, thanks to its efficient structure and compatibility with streaming protocols.
  • Subtitle and Chapter Support: MP4 can store subtitles and chapter markers, enabling multilingual support and easy navigation within videos.
  • Efficient Storage: MP4 offers efficient storage of multimedia data, balancing quality and file size.
  • Widely used for online video: MP4 is the standard file type used for sites like YouTube, and most online video players.

Practical Applications

MP4’s versatility has led to its extensive use in various applications:

  • Online Video Streaming: MP4 is the dominant format for streaming video content on popular streaming platforms.
  • Mobile Video Playback: MP4’s compatibility with mobile devices makes it the preferred format for playing videos on smartphones and tablets.
  • Digital Video Distribution: MP4 is widely used for distributing digital video content, including movies, TV shows, and music videos.
  • Video Recording: Many digital cameras and smartphones record video in MP4 format.
  • Video Editing: MP4 is compatible with most video editing software, making it a common format for video editing and post-production.
  • Physical Media: Although less common than online usage, MP4 files can be used on some physical media players.

Considerations

While MP4 is highly versatile, there are a few considerations:

  • Container Limitations: While MP4 can hold various codecs, it may not support all codecs or features.
  • Codec Compatibility: The compatibility of an MP4 file depends on the specific codecs used to encode the video and audio streams. Not all MP4 players support all codecs.
  • Editing complexity: While widely supported for playback, advanced editing can be limited compared to some other file types.

MP4 is a highly versatile and widely compatible multimedia container format that has become a cornerstone of digital media distribution. Its ability to store various video and audio codecs, combined with its compatibility with a wide range of devices and platforms, has made it a dominant force in the digital media landscape. Plus, with free DivX Software you can convert AVI, MKV, MOV, MPEG and DivX files into MP4 files. 

Technologies Glossary

The best version of DivX Software is now available (and still FREE). DivX 11 is an improved way to play and convert video!

Technologies Glossary

Get Support

Learn how to maximize what DivX Software can do for you! Connect with our support team or use community forums to ask questions or find answers on all things DivX.

Send me the DivX Newsletter!

Get exclusive updates, deals, tips and more.

© 2025 DivX, LLC. All rights reserved. DivX® and associated logos are trademarks of DivX, LLC or its affiliates.